The Science

How Does Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Work?

Understand the science behind HBOT and why increasing pressure allows your body to absorb more oxygen than breathing normally.

The Science of Pressure and Oxygen

Normally, when you breathe, oxygen binds to haemoglobin in your red blood cells. This is the primary way oxygen travels through your body. However, haemoglobin has a limited carrying capacity.

In a pressurised environment, something remarkable happens: oxygen begins to dissolve directly into your blood plasma (the liquid part of your blood). This is known as Henry's Law, the amount of gas that dissolves in a liquid increases with pressure.

At 1.5 ATA, your blood plasma can carry up to 3-4 times more oxygen than at normal pressure. This oxygen-rich plasma can reach tissues that red blood cells cannot easily access, which may support healing in areas with reduced blood flow.

3D render of red blood cells, illustrating how haemoglobin carries oxygen through the bloodstream

The Process

What Happens During a Session

Step 01

Increased Pressure

The chamber pressurises to 1.3 to 2.5 ATA (atmospheres absolute), similar to being 3-15 metres underwater. This takes about 10-15 minutes.

Step 02

Enhanced Oxygen Absorption

Under pressure, your lungs can absorb significantly more oxygen than at normal atmospheric pressure. Oxygen dissolves into your blood plasma.

Step 03

Oxygen-Rich Blood

Your blood carries this extra oxygen throughout your body, reaching tissues and cells that may have reduced blood flow.

Step 04

Cellular Support

The increased oxygen may support natural healing processes, help reduce inflammation, and promote cellular repair and regeneration.

Hyperbaric chamber showing branded exterior and viewing ports

Medical-grade construction meets home-friendly design

Understanding Pressure Levels

Different pressure levels are used for different purposes. Our home chambers operate in the mild hyperbaric range.

1.0 ATANormal sea-level atmospheric pressure
1.3 ATAMild hyperbaric (portable chambers)
1.5 ATASoft-shell chambers (our range)
Our Chambers
2.5 ATAHard-shell chambers (our range)
Our Chambers
2.0-3.0 ATAClinical hard-shell chambers (hospitals)

Our chambers range from 1.5 ATA (soft-shell) to 2.5 ATA (hard-shell), suitable for home and commercial use.

Close-up of a pressure gauge on a hyperbaric chamber showing atmospheric pressure readings

A Typical Session

Callum crouching beside a hyperbaric chamber, demonstrating its features to a customer
1
0-15 min

Pressurisation

Chamber gradually increases pressure. You may feel ear pressure (like flying) which is easily equalised.

2
15-90 min

Treatment Time

Relax at full pressure while your body absorbs oxygen. Read, watch content, meditate, or rest.

3
~92 min

Depressurisation

Depressurisation can be as rapid as 2 minutes. Exit the chamber and continue your day normally.

Ready to Experience HBOT?

Now that you understand how it works, discover how hyperbaric therapy could benefit you.